MYACIDE®
GENERAL
PRODUCT INFORMATION
Myacide is
the industrial grade of 2-bromo-2nitopropane-1,3-diol or bronopol.
It provides
highly effective antimicrobial activity for use in industrial biocide
formulations combining well-proven efficacy with important environmental
safety characteristics.
PRODUCT
DESCRIPTION
Controlled
Parameters
Description:
White to pale yellow crystals
Composition:
2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol, (bronopol) minimum 98%
Solution test:
100 ml of a 1% solution in water is clear, colourless or almost colourless
and generally free from extraneous matter.
pH at 20C:
4.5 to 7.0 when determined on a 1% solution in water
Water:
Maximum 0.5%
Impurities:
2-methyl-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol
maximum 0.5%
tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane
maximum 0.5%
Sodium bromide
maximum 3.5%
Others
maximum 0.5%
PRODUCT
CHARACTERISTICS
Stability
- Myacide
is stable for a minimum of three years when stored properly under ambient
conditions.
Solubility
- Solubility
at 22C is 28% w/v in water, 56% w/v in ethanol and 52% 2/v in propylene
glycol. Soluble to 50% in a range of other polar solvents.
APPLICATION
AREAS
Water Treatment
- Used in
formulations to inhibit slime forming and sulphate reducing bacteria.
Also widely approved for control of Legionella spp. as part of an integrated
system management programme.
Paper and
Pulp
- Used in
formulations to inhibit slime formation in process water and for the
preservation of slurries and other additives.
Paints and
Latex Preservation
- Used alone
or in mixtures to protect bulk additives from spoilage bacteria or provide
in-can preservation of formulated products.
Oil and Gas
- Used for
applications such as drilling muds, injection water, well squeeze treatment
fracturing fluids and storage tanks.
Leather
- Used as
a salt replacement for control of bacteria during hide or skin soaking.
Chemical
Toilets
- Used to
confer anti-bacterial and anti-odour activity to chemical toilet liquids.
Further details
on each application area are available on separate information sheets.
PRODUCT
SAFETY
In-Use Safety
- At dilution
levels required to give antimicrobial performance in industrial fluids,
Myacide is not irritant to human skin and is not regarded as a significant
skin sensitiser.
Mammalian
Toxicity
- As undiluted
material, Myacide has moderate toxicity with rat acute oral LD50 determined
as 254 mg/kg (male). It is therefore classified for supply purposes
as Harmful" using the phrases R21/22, R37/38 and R41.
- Tests
have shown Myacide is not mutagenic, carcinonogenic, embryotoxic or
teratogenic.
Ecotoxicity
- Myacide
is inherently biodegradable and does not accumulate in the environment.
Due to its rapid photolysis and hydrolysis, Myacide will not, under
normal use conditions, cause problems to effluent treatment plants or
to the environment following discharge into waste waters.
Like other
effective biocides, however, Myacide is toxic to some species of algae
and has therefore been classified as Dangerous for the environment
for supply purposes.
HANDLING
AND STORAGE
Store at
ambient temperature in dry conditions in sealed containers as supplied.
Please consult the safety data sheet before handling this product.
USEFUL
NOMENCLATURE
CAS No. 52-51-7
EINECS No.
200-143-0
EC No. 603-085-008
The Harmonised
System (HS) code for customs purposes is 290550990.
U.N. No.3241,
class 4.1, packing group III.
The information
contained in this sheet is believed to be accurate but is given without
warranty.
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